Columbian Exchange Frq Essay

The Aztecs and Incas were highly affluent with precious metals, and the Spanish were satisfactory to bring much of those riches ass to Europe , boosting the miserliness by adding much wealth . Even the furs of the North American animals were extremely valuable back in Europe for fashion purposes, so the work of furs became highly profitable . The economic placement of mercantilism aided this influx of wealth the newly prosperous nations gained maximum seat of government from their trading by establishing colonies. In mercantilism, the European nations exported much more than than they imported to development the wealth of the nation.The newfound wealth of the Americas stirred the upper and middle classes, who benefited from the profits. Governments used the capital to sponsor research in perseverance and to build up their militaries . The flourishing economy led to improved technology and militaries, olibanum causing a significant variegate in European society. Another major product of the Columbian Exchange was the design of new returns and animals from the Americas. The most important crop brought to Europe was the stump spud. The potato was a staple, since it provided account es displaceial nutrients.Thus, it provided a reliable computer address of nutrients to sustain peasants during grain shortages, allowing for a universe increase. The potatos versatility led to its expansion, and it became a major food source for Ireland, Scotland, and Germany. It was more efficient to grow than the European wheat, compliant more crops per acre, meaning the potato would break more people than wheat stipulation a limited sum of land. The capability also contributed to a population increase. The potato became part of European food so much so that it eventually became cognize as the food of the poor.Other crops similarly the potato also were integrated into the European sustenance, including maize, tomatoes, peppers, and chocolate, to a lesser ex tent. The North American turkeys also became part of the European diet . In addition, Columbian Exchange created the slave trade which heavily influenced Europe. In the newborn land, certain crops such as cotton, sugarcane, and tobacco plant were cultivated. However, these crops require a great potty of labor and attention in request to grow in mass meter , since the harvesting a large amount of those crops required manual labor .The early Spanish conquistadors enslaved the native population or used an encomienda to meet those labor needs. However, the Spanish also sent missionaries to the New World to convert the natives to Catholicism, thus many of the natives reborn and since it was not acceptable to enslave a Catholic, the European nations looked to Africa to provide the need for labor. Slaves were sent from Africa to the New World and Europe. Eventually, many flush households in Europe had at least one slave. Owning a slave became a sign of money and power .